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''Volkswacht'' ('People's Guard') was a social democratic newspaper published in Danzig, Germany (present-day Gdánsk, Poland) from 1910 to 1919. Initially ''Volkswacht'' was published weekly.〔 As of 1913 it was published twice weekly. In 1914 it was converted into a daily newspaper.〔 The newspaper masthead carried the slogan ''Organ für die werktätige Bevölkerung in Westpreußen'' ('Organ of the toiling population in West Prussia').〔 It was issued as a publication of the Free Trade Unions. ''Volkswacht'' was founded in September 1910.〔 August Bebel wrote an editorial for the inaugural issue of the newspaper. Due to financial difficulties the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) had lacked an organ of its own in Danzig for a long time. The new publication was maintained by funds from the central party leadership in Berlin.〔 Arthur Crispien worked as editor of ''Volkswacht'' 1910-1912. Gustav Schröder took over as editor after Crispien.〔 The newspaper played an important role in spreading social democratic ideas in the region.〔 The readership of ''Volkswacht'' was at pair with the bourgeois ''Danziger Zeitung''. On political issues the article material largely consisted of reprints from the SPD central organ ''Vorwärts''. The ''Volkswacht'' editors focused more on writing about local matters.〔 During the First World War ''Volkswacht'' was placed under preventive censorship. Julius Gehl became editor of ''Volkwacht'' in 1917. The readership of ''Volkswacht'' increased after the outbreak of the November Revolution.〔 In 1920 ''Volkswacht'' was replaced by ''Danziger Volksstimme'' ('People's Voice of Danzig').〔 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Volkswacht (Danzig)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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